American English Coonhound

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The American English Coonhound, also known as the Redtick Coonhound, is a large-sized Hound breed and a descendant of the English Foxhound. One of six Coonhound dog breeds, Redtick Coonhounds are known for their speed, endurance, and loud voice in the field. The American English Coonhound is also beloved as a sporting and household companion. It’s also worth noting that these pups will bark and bay at home. This may make them a poor choice if you’ve got nearby neighbors. They are known for their intelligent, energetic, affectionate, and lively temperaments.

Like the other Coonhound breeds, the Black and Tan Coonhound, the Redbone Coonhoundthe American English Coonhound, the Bluetick Coonhound, and the Plott Coonhound, these dogs are loving, intelligent, easy to train, and fairly easy to groom. However, novice pet parents should beware. They also need firm, consistent training and mental and physical activity. If you can’t keep up with seemingly endless walks and play sessions, you may want to consider a less energetic breed. But if you can provide the exercise they need, a secure yard for them to roam, and patient training, you’ll have an adoring furry family member.

When considering a Coonhound, it’s advisable to prioritize adopting from rescue organizations or shelters to provide a loving home to a dog in need. However, if you decide to purchase an American English Coonhound puppy, it’s crucial to choose a reputable breeder. Conduct thorough research to ensure that the breeder follows ethical practices and prioritizes the well-being of their dogs. Reputable American English Coonhound breeders prioritize the health and temperament of their dogs. Additionally, they conduct necessary health screenings and provide a nurturing environment for the puppies. This active approach ensures you bring home a healthy and happy pup while discouraging unethical breeding practices.

Quick Facts

  • Origin: United States
  • Size: Large
  • Breed Group: Hound
  • Lifespan: 10-12 years
  • Coat: Short, dense coat in a variety of colors, including tri-color, red, and lemon
  • Temperament: Friendly, intelligent, and courageous
  • Exercise needs: High
  • Training needs: Moderate
  • Health concerns: Generally healthy but can be prone to certain health conditions, such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye problems
  • This breed traces its origins back to the 17th and 18th centuries, when it evolved from the hunting “Virginia Hounds.” Over time, influential figures like Robert Brooke, Thomas Walker, and even the renowned George Washington guided its refinement. These dogs were primarily utilized for nighttime raccoon hunting and daytime hunts of American Red Foxes.
  • Coonhounds have long been depicted in various films of all genres. Films include Elia Kazan’s “Wild River“, “Where the Red Fern Grows“, and “Homeward Bound II: Lost in San Francisco“, to name but a few.

American English Coonhound Pictures

Alert American English Coonhound standing at attention.

Exercise needs

American English Coonhound Overview

The American English Coonhound, often affectionately called the “Redtick,” is celebrated for its hunting prowess and friendly disposition. Known for their exceptional tracking abilities, they excel in hunting raccoons and other game, making them a favored choice among hunting enthusiasts. Their distinctive musical bay, a melodious and echoing bark, is a valuable asset during hunts. Beyond their hunting skills, American English Coonhounds are cherished for their friendly and sociable nature. They are often described as loyal and affectionate companions, forming strong bonds with their families and getting along well with children and other pets. Their energetic and agile disposition makes them a perfect match for active individuals or families who appreciate hunting skills and a loving temperament in their four-legged friend.

In terms of appearance, the American English Coonhound sports a lean and athletic build, enhancing their agility in the field. Their short coat is easy to maintain, requiring minimal grooming efforts. These hounds are intelligent and trainable, responding well to positive reinforcement methods. They are equally at home in the great outdoors and within a loving family, embodying hunting expertise and a friendly, companionable spirit.

American English Coonhound Highlights

  • Hunting Expertise: Renowned for their exceptional hunting skills, they are particularly skilled in tracking raccoons and other game.
  • Musical Bay: These coonhounds are known for their distinct and melodious baying, which can be music to the ears of hunting enthusiasts.
  • Friendly and Sociable: They are friendly and sociable, often forming strong bonds with their families and getting along well with children and other pets.
  • Energetic and Agile: With their energetic and agile disposition, they excel in outdoor activities and exercise.
  • Low-Maintenance Coat: Their short coat is easy to groom and requires minimal maintenance.
  • Trainable: They are intelligent and respond well to training, especially when using positive reinforcement methods.
  • Versatile Companions: American English Coonhounds are versatile companions, serving as both hunting partners and affectionate family pets. They combine a strong work ethic with a friendly demeanor.

American English Coonhound History

The American English Coonhound has a rich history rooted in the United States. Its ancestors can be traced back to European hunting hounds, including the Foxhounds and other breeds that early settlers brought to the New World. Over time, a distinctively American breed emerged as these hounds were bred with other coonhounds and local dogs. This breed was initially developed to hunt raccoons and other game, particularly in the Appalachian and Ozark regions, where nighttime hunting was popular. The American English Coonhound’s ability to track scents and tree raccoons made them invaluable to hunters.

In 1945, the United Kennel Club (UKC) officially recognized the breed as the American English Coonhound. Since then, they have remained a beloved choice among hunters, especially in the Southern United States, where coon hunting is a tradition. These hounds’ versatile skills in the field and their friendly, sociable nature have also made them popular as family pets. Today, the American English Coonhound continues to be celebrated as both a skilled hunting companion and a loving household member, highlighting their enduring place in American history and culture.

American English Coonhound Size

Males stand 24 to 26 inches at the shoulder; females, 23 to 25 inches. Their weight should be in proportion to height.

American English Coonhound Personality

The American English Coonhound boasts a distinct, endearing personality characterized by several key traits. They are incredibly friendly and sociable dogs, relishing human companionship and forming strong bonds with their families. This breed’s loyalty is unwavering, and their devotion to their owners is a hallmark of their personality. Their playful and energetic disposition adds an element of fun to their character, making them ideal for active families who appreciate lively and spirited companions.

In addition to their friendly nature, American English Coonhounds are known for their intelligence. They respond well to training, especially when positive reinforcement techniques are employed. Their keen alertness also shines through, as they serve as excellent watchdogs, promptly notifying their owners of any unusual activity or potential threats. Notably, their melodious bay, echoing and musical quality, adds to their unique charm. Finally, their adaptability allows them to thrive in various living environments, making them versatile and cherished companions for hunting enthusiasts and families seeking a devoted and lively pet.

American English Coonhound Health

American English Coonhounds are generally healthy, but like any dog, they may be prone to specific health issues. Regular veterinary care, a nutritious diet, exercise, and proper grooming are essential for their well-being. Here are some common health problems that Treeing Walker Coonhounds may face:

  • Hip Dysplasia: American English Coonhounds can be susceptible to hip dysplasia, an abnormal hip joint formation. This condition can lead to discomfort, lameness, and arthritis. Maintaining a healthy weight, providing regular exercise, and proper nutrition can help reduce the risk and severity of hip dysplasia.
  • Ear Infections: American English Coonhounds may be prone to ear infections due to their long, pendulous ears. Moisture and debris can get trapped, creating a favorable bacterial or yeast growth environment. Regular ear cleaning and keeping the ears dry can help prevent infections.
  • Eye Conditions: Some American English Coonhounds may be susceptible to progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) or cataracts, affecting their vision. Regular eye examinations by a veterinarian can help identify and manage these conditions.

With proper care, including regular veterinary check-ups, a nutritious diet, exercise, and attention to grooming, American English Coonhounds can enjoy a long and healthy life.

American English Coonhound Care

Caring for an American English Coonhound involves a combination of attentive care and providing for their unique needs. These dogs are highly social and thrive on human interaction, so spending quality time with them is essential to their well-being. Their playful and energetic nature requires regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. Engaging in long walks, runs, or playtime activities in a secure, fenced area can help meet their exercise needs.

Thanks to their short coat, grooming is relatively straightforward. Regular brushing helps keep their coat clean and minimizes shedding. Additionally, the distinctive floppy ears of the Coonhound require regular cleaning to prevent ear infections.

As intelligent and trainable dogs, American English Coonhounds benefit from mental stimulation and obedience training. Positive reinforcement techniques work well with them; they appreciate tasks and challenges engaging their minds. Moreover, their loyalty and affectionate nature make them excellent companions and often form strong bonds with their families.

Monitoring their health is vital, as they can be prone to certain conditions like hip dysplasia, ear infections, and eye issues. Routine check-ups with a veterinarian, a balanced diet, and attention to their overall well-being contribute to their long and healthy life. Lastly, providing a safe environment with proper containment, as Coonhounds are known for their tracking abilities, is crucial to ensure their safety.

American English Coonhound Feeding

Feeding an American English Coonhound should prioritize their overall health and energy levels. As an energetic and athletic breed, they require a well-balanced diet to support their active lifestyle. High-quality commercial dog food appropriate for their age, size, and activity level is generally suitable. Many owners opt for dog food labeled as “all life stages” to cater to the varying needs of Coonhounds.

Proper portion control is crucial to prevent obesity, which can be a concern with this breed. Care should be taken not to overfeed, as excess weight can lead to various health issues. Feeding should be divided into two or more meals daily to maintain energy levels and help prevent bloat, a potentially serious condition.

Water availability is also essential, especially given their active nature. Fresh and clean water should always be accessible to keep them hydrated. As with any dog, it’s advisable to consult with a veterinarian to determine your American English Coonhound’s specific dietary requirements and address any individual dietary concerns they may have. test again test another time